用英文介绍伦敦

伦敦的英文介绍

London is the capital, the largest city and the largest port in England and the UK. It is also one of the largest metropolitan areas in Europe. Since the establishment of the city by the Romans more than 2,000 years ago, London has had great influence in the world.
However, at the latest since the 19th century, the name “London” also represented the surrounding area developed around the City of London. These satellite cities form the metropolitan area of London and the Greater London area.
London is one of the world's four world-class cities, alongside New York, Paris, France and Tokyo, Japan. London is not a British city status, officially not a city, but since the 18th century she has been one of the most important political, economic, cultural, artistic and entertainment centers in the world, most people mistakenly think she is a city.
From 1801 to the beginning of the 20th century, as the world's empire, the capital of the British Empire, London became the largest city in the world for its outstanding achievements in the field of technological inventions. In March 2016, the 2016 Wealth Report was released, and London ranked third among the most expensive cities in the world.
In September 2018, the 2018 World Tourism City Development Rankings were published in a comprehensive ranking, and London ranked first.
伦敦是英格兰和英国的首都、第一大城及第一大港,也是欧洲最大的都会区之一,自两千多年前罗马人成立这座都市起,伦敦一直在世界上具有极大的影响力。
然而,最晚自十九世纪起,“伦敦”这个名称同时也代表围绕着伦敦市开发的周围地区。这些卫星城市构成了伦敦的都会区和大伦敦区。
伦敦是世界四大世界级城市之一,与美国纽约、法国巴黎和日本东京并列 。伦敦未获英国城市地位,正式来说算不上是城市,但因为自18世纪起她一直是世界上最重要的政治、经济、文化、艺术和娱乐中心之一,一般人都误以为她是一座城市。
从1801年到20世纪初,作为世界性帝国——大英帝国的首都,伦敦因在其于科技发明等领域上的卓越成就,而成为全世界最大的都市。2016年3月,《2016年财富报告》发布,伦敦在全球房价最贵的城市中排名第三。
2018年9月,2018世界旅游城市发展排行榜综合排行公布,伦敦位列第1名。

扩展资料:
伦敦的著名景点:
1.白金汉宫。白金汉宫是英国的王宫,建造在威斯敏斯特城内,是一座四层楼的正方形围院建筑,宫内有典礼厅、音乐厅、宴会厅、画廊等六百余个房间。在宫前广场有胜利女神像站在高高的大理石台上,金光闪闪。
2.大英博物馆。大英博物馆(British Museum),又名不列颠博物馆,位于英国伦敦新牛津大街北面的大罗素广场,成立于1753年,1759年1月15日起正式对公众开放,是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的综合性博物馆,也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一。
3.伦敦眼。伦敦眼,全称英国航空伦敦眼,又称千禧之轮是世界上首座、也曾经是世界最大的观景摩天轮。“伦敦眼”是伦敦最吸引游人的观光点,耸立於泰晤士河南畔的贝兰斯区,面向威斯敏斯特宫与大本钟。
4.大本钟。英国伦敦著名古钟,即威斯敏斯特宫报时钟,坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼,现改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
5.伦敦塔桥。伦敦塔桥是从英国伦敦泰晤士河口算起的第一座桥,也是伦敦的象征,有“伦敦正门”之称。该桥始建于1886年,1894年6月30日对公众开放,将伦敦南北区连接成整体。

London is the political, economic, cultural and financial centre of Britain. It has the largest number of museums and libraries in the world. Nineteen Fortune 500 headquarters and seven top 100 universities are located in London.
伦敦是英国的政治、经济、文化、金融中心,是全世界博物馆和图书馆数量最多的城市。有19家世界500强总部和7座世界排名前100的大学位于伦敦。
London is located in the plain of Southeast England. The Thames River runs through it. The coordinates of the city center are 51 30 north latitude and 0.1 5 East longitude. London covers an area of 1577 square kilometres, with a population of about 8.9 million in 2016.
伦敦位于英格兰东南部的平原上,泰晤士河贯穿其中,城市中心坐标为北纬51°30′、东经0.1°5′。大伦敦面积1577平方公里,2016年人口约为890万。

扩展资料
伦敦这一名称在2世纪即已存在,在公元约121年记载为伦蒂尼恩(Londinium),证明其来源有罗马-不列颠背景。蒙茅斯的杰弗里在其作品《不列颠诸王纪》中最先试图阐释这一名称,但这一解释如今已被否定。他称该名称来源于一位“勒德王”(King Lud),此人据传占领了这一城市,并将其命名为“凯尔勒德”(Kaerlud)。
自1898年起,人们普遍认为该名称来源于凯尔特人,意为“名为伦蒂诺斯(Londinos)者所有之地”;但这一解释此后亦被推翻。理查德·科特斯于1998年提出该名称来源于前凯尔特古欧洲语言名称“(p)lowonida”,意为“河流过宽无法涉足”,指代流经伦敦的泰晤士河的一部分。
由此这一定居点获得其凯尔特名称“Lowonidonjon”,但距离“伦敦”仍有一定差距。其最大的问题在于拉丁名称“Londinium”和现代威尔士语“Llundain”之间的不同;后者照理应为“(h)lōndinion”(非“londīnion”),来源于先前的“loundiniom”。
1889年之前,“伦敦”一名仅为官方用于称呼伦敦城,但此后亦用于称呼伦敦郡及今日的大伦敦。
参考资料来源:百度百科-伦敦

London is the political, economic, cultural and financial centre of Britain. It has the largest number of museums and libraries in the world. Nineteen Fortune 500 headquarters and seven top 100 universities are located in London.

伦敦是英国的政治、经济、文化、金融中心,是全世界博物馆和图书馆数量最多的城市。有19家世界500强总部和7座世界排名前100的大学位于伦敦。

London is located in the plain of Southeast England. The Thames River runs through it. The coordinates of the city center are 51 30 north latitude and 0.1 5 East longitude. London covers an area of 1577 square kilometres, with a population of about 8.9 million in 2016.

伦敦位于英格兰东南部的平原上,泰晤士河贯穿其中,城市中心坐标为北纬51°30′、东经0.1°5′。大伦敦面积1577平方公里,2016年人口约为890万。

扩展资料

伦敦这一名称在2世纪即已存在,在公元约121年记载为伦蒂尼恩(Londinium),证明其来源有罗马-不列颠背景。蒙茅斯的杰弗里在其作品《不列颠诸王纪》中最先试图阐释这一名称,但这一解释如今已被否定。他称该名称来源于一位“勒德王”(King Lud),此人据传占领了这一城市,并将其命名为“凯尔勒德”(Kaerlud)。

自1898年起,人们普遍认为该名称来源于凯尔特人,意为“名为伦蒂诺斯(Londinos)者所有之地”;但这一解释此后亦被推翻。理查德·科特斯于1998年提出该名称来源于前凯尔特古欧洲语言名称“(p)lowonida”,意为“河流过宽无法涉足”,指代流经伦敦的泰晤士河的一部分。

由此这一定居点获得其凯尔特名称“Lowonidonjon”,但距离“伦敦”仍有一定差距。其最大的问题在于拉丁名称“Londinium”和现代威尔士语“Llundain”之间的不同;后者照理应为“(h)lōndinion”(非“londīnion”),来源于先前的“loundiniom”。

1889年之前,“伦敦”一名仅为官方用于称呼伦敦城,但此后亦用于称呼伦敦郡及今日的大伦敦。

参考资料来源:百度百科-伦敦



英伦印象-伦敦英文简介:)~

London is a cosmopolitan mixture of the Third and First worlds, of chauffeurs and beggars, of the establishment, the avowedly working class and the avant-garde. Unlike comparable European cities, much of London looks unplanned and grubby, but that is part of its appeal. Visiting London is like being let loose on a giant-sized Monopoly board clogged with traffic. Even though you probably won't know where the hell you are, at least the names will look reassuringly familiar. The city is so enormous, visitors will need to make maximum use of the underground train system: unfortunately, this dislocates the city's geography and makes it hard to get your bearings.

London is a year-round tourist center, with few of its attractions closing or significantly reducing their opening hours in winter. Your best chance of good weather is, of course, at the height of summer in July and August, but there's certainly no guarantee of sun even in those months and that is when you can expect the biggest crowds and highest prices.

A resting place of the royals, Westminster Abbey, is one of the most visited churches in the Christian world. It's a beautiful building, full of morose tombs and monuments, with an acoustic field that will send shivers down your spine when the choirboys clear their throats. The roll call of the dead and honored is guaranteed to humble the greatest egoist, despite the weighty and ornate memorabilia.

详细的可以看看这里:)~
http://www.txen.net/Article/txen_2_3/10_03_84.htm

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